The perforation is often done in underbalance conditions, however with simultaneous injection of proppant to enhance near-well bore conductivity, perforating can be done in extreme conditions.
The gun consists of scalloped hollow-carrier casings that house the charge tube, the charges and primacord which direct the train of detonation.
The detonating devices or firing heads are of two basic types:
- Impact-actuated firing device
- Pressure-actuated firing device
The accessories include but are not limited to:
- Debris barrier, which blocks pipe or tubing debris from falling on and
blocking off the firing pin, and serves as a production vent.
- Impact-actuated vent which is a tool that is used when the need for
a closed string BHA arises.
SPECIFICATION
Gun Size |
Shot Density |
Phasing |
7" |
12 SPF |
60 o |
6" |
12 SPF |
45 o |
5" |
12 SPF |
30 o |
4 1/2" |
12 SPF |
60 o |
4" |
9 SPF |
40 o |
4" |
4 SPF |
90 o |
3 3/4" |
12 SPF |
60 o |
3 3/4" |
12 SPF |
45 o |
These details allow for designs that optimize the performance of the well, taking into consideration casing and reservoir characteristics.
ADVANTAGES
- It makes for shortest possible completion time
- It allows for immediate perforation clean up
- It has the ability to perforate long or multiple intervals in a single trip
- Eliminates ballout/breakdown
- Reduces stimulation costs
- Safety is assured as controlled well conditions prevail during perforation
- It performs efficiently in highly deviated wells
- Perforating and testing can be achieved in one trip
APPLICATIONS
- Completion formations with high permeability (at least 5 to 10 millidarcies), low
bottom hole pressure, and near-well bore damage/high skin factors
- Completions where underlying water or overlying gas cap precludes
hydraulic fracturing
- Pre-fracturing evaluation in formations with marginal permeability and
reservoirs where water content might be excessive
If you would like more information on this tool, please fill out our Service Request Form.
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